1. Kubuda kwegirazi faibha munyika uye China yakawedzera gore negore, uye China yave yakakura girazi faibha kugadzira kugona munyika.
Mumakore achangopfuura, China girazi fiber indasitiri iri padanho rekukurumidza kukura.Kubva muna 2012 kusvika muna 2019, avhareji yegore rekukura kwekukura kwegirazi rekugadzira girazi reChina rakasvika pa7%, yakakwira kupfuura avhareji yegore negore kukura kwehuwandu hwekugadzira girazi fiber.Kunyanya mumakore maviri apfuura, nekuvandudzwa kwehukama hwekugovera uye kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvegirazi fiber, nzvimbo dzepasi dzekushandisa dzinoramba dzichikura, uye kubudirira kwemusika kunowedzera nekukurumidza.Muna 2019, kubuda kwegirazi fiber munyika yeChina kwakasvika matani 5.27 miriyoni, inodarika hafu yehuwandu hwepasi rose.China yave yakakura kugadzira girazi fiber mugadziri pasi rose.Zvinoenderana nenhamba, kubva 2009 kusvika 2019, kubuda kwepasi rose kwegirazi fiber kwakaratidza kukwira kumusoro.Muna 2018, kuburitswa kwepasirese kwegirazi faibha yaive 7.7 miriyoni matani, uye muna 2019, yakasvika matani 8.7 miriyoni, gore negore kuwedzera kwe3.90% zvichienzaniswa ne2018.
2. Chikamu cheChina chegirazi fiber kubuda chinoshanduka
Munguva ye2012-2019, chikamu cheChina chegirazi fiber kubuda mune yepasi rose girazi fiber kubuda chakachinja uye nekuwedzera.Muna 2012, chikamu cheChina chegirazi fiber kubuda chaive 54.34%, uye muna 2019, chikamu cheChina chegirazi fiber kubuda chakakwira kusvika 65.88%.Mumakore manomwe, chikamu chakawedzera neinoda kusvika 12 muzana.Zvinogona kuoneka kuti kuwedzera kwepasi rose girazi fiber kugovera kunonyanya kunobva kuChina.Indasitiri yegirazi yegirazi yeChina yakawedzera nekukurumidza munyika, ichimisikidza China inotungamira chinzvimbo mumusika wepasirose fiber fiber.
3. Global and Chinese glass fiber competition pattern
Kune vagadziri vatanhatu vakuru muindasitiri yepasi rose fiberglass: Jushi Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing International Composite Materials Co., Ltd., Taishan Fiberglass Co., Ltd., Owens Corning Vitotex (OCV), PPG Industries naJohns Manville ( JM).Parizvino, makambani matanhatu aya anoita 73% yepasi rose girazi fiber kugadzira kugona.Iyo indasitiri yese inoratidzwa ne oligopoly.Zvinoenderana nechikamu chehuwandu hwekugadzira mabhizinesi munyika dzakasiyana siyana, China ichaverengera inosvika makumi matanhatu muzana epasi rose girazi fiber kugadzira kugona muna 2019.
Iko kusangana kwemabhizinesi muChina yegirazi fiber indasitiri yakakwira.Mabhizinesi anotungamira anomiririrwa naJushi, Taishan Glass Fiber uye Chongqing International anotora yakawanda yesimba rekugadzira reChina girazi faibha indasitiri.Pakati pavo, chikamu chegirazi fiber kugadzirwa kwehuwandu hweChina Jushi ndicho chepamusoro, chingangoita 34%.Taishan Fiberglass (17%) neChongqing International (17%) vakatevera zvakanyanya.Aya mabhizinesi matatu anoverengera ingangoita makumi manomwe muzana yehuwandu hwekugadzira yeChina yegirazi fiber indasitiri.
3, Tarisiro yekuvandudza yegirazi fiber indasitiri
Girazi faibha yakanaka chaizvo inotsiva simbi zvinhu.Nekukurumidza kukura kwehupfumi hwemusika, girazi fiber rave chinhu chakakosha mukuvaka, chekufambisa, zvemagetsi, zvemagetsi, makemikari, simbi, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kudzivirira kwenyika uye mamwe maindasitiri.Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwayo kwakakura muminda yakawanda, fiber yegirazi yakabhadharwa zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya kutariswa.Vagadziri vakuru uye vatengi vegirazi fiber munyika vanonyanya United States, Europe, Japan nedzimwe nyika dzakabudirira, idzo per capita inonwiwa yegirazi fiber yakakwira.
Mumakore achangopfuura, National Bureau of Statistics yakanyora girazi faibha uye magirazi fiber zvigadzirwa muCatalog yeStrategic Emerging Industries.Nerutsigiro rwepolicy, indasitiri yegirazi yegirazi yeChina inokura nekukurumidza.Nekufamba kwenguva, nekusimbiswa uye kushandurwa kwezvivakwa muMiddle East neAsia Pacific dunhu, kudiwa kwegirazi fiber kwakawedzera zvakanyanya.Nekuenderera mberi kwekukura kwepasi rose kudiwa kwegirazi fiber mugirazi fiber yakagadziridzwa mapurasitiki, midziyo yemitambo, aerospace nezvimwe zvinhu, tarisiro yeindasitiri yegirazi fiber ine tariro.
Uye zvakare, iyo munda wekushandisa wegirazi fiber yakawedzera kumusika wemagetsi emhepo, inova inosimudzira yeramangwana kusimudzira kwegirazi fiber.Dambudziko remagetsi raita kuti nyika dzitsvage simba idzva.Simba remhepo rave kutariswa zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura.Nyika dzakatangawo kuwedzera mari musimba remhepo, izvo zvinozosimudzira kusimudzira indasitiri yegirazi fiber.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-20-2022